Return to Dr. Murray's legacy 1997 CSUF Course Projects (note: out-of-date)

 

Key to Species of Southern California Kelp

1a. Adult thallus has long fronds of 20-30m consisting of a stipe and large blades( m) grow at intervals. The blade is formed with a pneumatocyst at the base and end in a point. These species form kelp beds...............................2

 

1b. Adult thallus is relatively smaller (1-5m) consisting of a thick rubbery stipe with large crowning sporophylls or stipe differentials into a rachis with numerous small blades along the edges. Found in the lower intertidal to the upper tidal......................................................3

 

2a. Holdfast is pyramidal shaped and branches dichotomously. Found in depths of 20-30m in the subtidal zone....................................Macrocystis pyrifera

 

2b. Holdfast creeps laterally along and is branched randomly from........................Macrocystis integrifolia

 

3a. Thallus consists of a thick rubbery stipe (1-2m) that dichotomously branches as a wishbone shaped blade. Long sporophylls crown from each apex the blade.......................................Eisenia Aroborea

 

3b. Stipe is thick and flattened with numerous small blades along its edges. Blades can differentiate into sporophytes which are small shriveled blades or pneumatocysts..............................Egregia menziesii

 

Egregia menziesii (feather boa kelp)

 

 

Eisenia arborea (southern sea palm)